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01課 文の始めと終わりの対応 教科書 p.116
Corresponding beginning–end of sentence
01課

長い文での主節と従属節の対応

教科書 p.116
接続:従属節 + 主節
correspondence between main and subordinate clauses. Maintain correct subject, tense and logical relationship; The time level of the subordinate clause is understood relative to the main clause.
注意 / Note:Check connection form and context; Avoid mechanical application of translation.
比較 / Compare:Compare with other models of the same article to distinguish functions and nuances. Same 課: 〜には/〜のには + 必要だ/便利だ/なければならない/〜のは/〜は + 〜からだ/〜ためだ/どうして/なぜ + 〜かというと、〜からだ — these models are often mistaken for each other, read the 接続 line carefully and then decide.
日本へ行く前に、日本語を勉強しました。
Before going to Japan, I studied Japanese.
雨が降っていたので、出かけませんでした。
Because it was raining, I didn't go out.
彼が帰ってくるまで、ここで待ちます。
I will wait here until that person returns.

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