文12課 話の流れを考える 教科書 p.164〜166
Lesson flow — predict the gaps in the reading question
ポイント:解き方
For sentences that fill in the paragraph: read the previous sentence and the next sentence in the blank box, determine the relationship (cause and effect / inverse / complementary / summary) and then choose.
注意 / Note:Signs: しかし→needs objectionable content first; つまり・すなわち→needs content to restate the previous idea; このように→fishing rod summary.
比較 / Compare:Consider the previous sentence–next sentence: cause and effect/reverse/complementary/summarize and then choose.
よく出る形 / Common form:しかし→left content;つまり・すなわち→say again;このように→summary.
答えは否である。→ 前に「本当に〜だろうか」という問いがある。
“The answer is no” → must be preceded by a question.
本書の目的は、この過程を歴史的に捉えかえすことにある。
Purpose-closing sentence → is usually located at the end of the opening paragraph.
つまり、問題は制度ではなく運用にある。
That is, the problem is not in the mode but in the way it operates.