JNews

This level is locked

03課 話者の位置-1 他動詞・自動詞 教科書 p.122
Perspective 1 — spare/autonomous
03課

他動詞・自動詞の使い分け

教科書 p.122
接続:Nを他動詞/Nが自動詞
distinguish between adverbs and verbs. Interjection of the verb emphasizes the agent; Autonomous words describe changes in things.
注意 / Note:Check the correct front form, subject and level of politeness; Don't just translate word for word.
比較 / Compare:Compare with structures in the same lesson to choose according to function in the whole sentence.
私が窓を開けました。
I opened the window.
窓が開きました。
Open window.
店員が電気を消すと、電気が消えました。
The staff turned off the lights and the lights went out.

JLPT study area

Create a free account to start the JLPT programme and keep all your progress.

or
Forgot password?

Bilingual articles stay free to read, no account needed.

Choose your language

Japanese content always stays — that is what you are here to learn.

Choose your level before you start

Your account has not picked a level yet. Choose one so JNews opens the right roadmap and drills, and saves your progress.

The other four lock once you choose. You can switch later, but the old level’s progress is erased.