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語彙 第6週 多義語 5 words

はる・送る・飛ぶ

Stretch · send · fly — verb with many meanings

haru / okuru / tobu — verbs with many meanings

Flashcards

はる・送る・飛ぶ

Meaning
例文 · Example sentences

Turn on “Background graphics” in the print dialog, or the paper stays white.

JNews · jnews.jp — Japanese for Vietnamese learners

01 haru / okuru / tobu — verbs with many meanings 1/2 Stretch or paste · send · undergo 2 words

  1. 張る はる
    V

    stretch; build or glue; widespread; filled; persistent; chest puffed out; flaunt

    to stretch; put up or paste; spread; fill; insist; brace oneself; show off

    ぴんと伸ばす。また、一面に広がる。値が高くつく。意地を通す。

    よく使う組み合わせ Common collocations

    • テントを張る set up a tent
    • 胸を張る chest puffed out proudly
    1. 川辺にテントを張って、一晩過ごした。

      I pitched my tent on the riverbank and spent the night there.

    2. 自分の仕事に自信を持ち、胸を張って発表した。

      I am confident in my work and present with pride.

  2. 送る おくる
    V

    send; transmission; see off or send away; go through the days, live a life

    to send; transmit; escort or see off; spend time or lead a life

    物や気持ちを相手のもとへ届ける。また、日々を過ごす。

    よく使う組み合わせ Common collocations

    • 荷物を送る send goods
    • 穏やかな生活を送る live a peaceful life
    1. 海外の友人に誕生日プレゼントを送った。

      I sent a birthday gift to a friend abroad.

    2. 退職後は、海辺の町で穏やかな生活を送っている。

      After retirement, I lived a peaceful life in a coastal town.

02 haru / okuru / tobu — verbs with many meanings 2/2 Dissolve or dissolve · fly or lose · tie or connect 3 words

  1. 解ける/溶ける とける
    V

    to be removed or dissolved; misunderstandings are resolved; melt or dissolve

    to be untied or solved; a misunderstanding clears; to melt or dissolve

    結び目がほどける。また、疑いが晴れる。固まりが液体に混ざる。

    よく使う組み合わせ Common collocations

    • 問題が解ける solve the problem
    • 氷が溶ける melting ice
    1. 難しいパズルがようやく解けた。

      I finally solved the difficult puzzle.

    2. 暖かい部屋に置いたアイスが溶けてしまった。

      The ice cream left in the warm room has melted away.

  2. 飛ぶ とぶ
    V

    fly; jump or spread; skip; disappear; blown away; fuse blown

    to fly; leap or spread; skip; disappear; be blown; a fuse blows

    空中を移動する。また、間を抜かす。うわさが広まる。

    よく使う組み合わせ Common collocations

    • 空を飛ぶ fly in the sky
    • データが飛ぶ data is lost
    1. 鳥の群れが夕焼けの空を飛んでいる。

      A flock of birds is flying in the sunset sky.

    2. 保存する前にパソコンが止まり、入力したデータが全部飛んだ。

      The computer crashes before saving, causing all imported data to be lost.

  3. 結ぶ むすぶ
    V

    tie, tie; connect; signed; establish relationships; bear fruit

    to tie; connect; conclude a contract; form a relationship; bear fruit

    ひもなどをつないで留める。また、約束を取り交わす。実を付ける。

    よく使う組み合わせ Common collocations

    • 靴ひもを結ぶ tie shoe laces
    • 契約を結ぶ sign the contract
    1. 靴ひもをしっかり結んでから走り出した。

      I tied my shoe laces and started running.

    2. 両社は長期的な協力契約を結んだ。

      The two companies have signed a long-term cooperation contract.

← 日本語総まとめ N1 — 語彙

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