文2課 条件を表す文 教科書 p.124〜127
Conditional sentence — 仮定/確定, unreal assumption, opening statement
用法:〜ば・〜たら・〜と・〜なら
仮定=something that has not happened yet (assumption); 確定=it is clear/is happening. The same pattern can have both meanings, the context must be considered.
注意 / Note:For example 〜(よ)うと・〜たところで: if the previous has not happened yet → subjunctive; if has already happened → determine.
比較 / Compare:The same pattern can be 仮定(has not happened)or 確定(already known)→ considering the context.
よく出る形 / Common form:Sign 仮定: たとえ・もし;sign 確定: すでに事実が述べられている.
たとえ反対されようと実行したい。
(仮定)Even if I am opposed, I still want to do it.
反対されようと計画は変えられない。
(確定:has been opposed)If you are opposed, you will be fine, the plan cannot be changed.
急いだところで、もう間に合わない。
Even if you rush, you won't have time.