JNews

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10課 条件形
Conditional sentences — たら / ば / と / なら / 場合
10課

〜場合は

接続:ふつう形(な形は〜な、Nは〜の) + 場合は
In the case of… — the condition has a formal tone, often found in rules, notices, and instructions.
注意 / Note:This is a sample of writing. In the N4 reading test, it often appears in announcements(お知らせ), dormitory rules, and instructions for use.
比較 / Compare:たら(conversation)/場合は(text, rules)— same meaning, different style.
よく出る形 / Common form:Nの場合は/V辞書形・た形+場合は、〜てください。
地震の場合は、エレベーターを使わないでください。
In case of an earthquake, please do not use the elevator.
欠席する場合は、必ず連絡してください。
In case of absence, be sure to contact.
雨の場合は、中止になります。
In case of rain, it will be canceled.

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