4週4日目 知りつつ
Perspective・object・obligation
接続:V-stem+つつ
both do A and do B; writing
注意 / Note:It's the 〜ながら of writing. Both sides must have the SAME SUBJECT and at the same time. The difference between 〜ながら is only in style, no difference in meaning.
比較 / Compare:Same song: 〜つつも/〜ながらも. These models are often mistakenly chosen for each other — carefully read the 接続 and nuances above and then decide.
よく出る形 / Common form:動ます形+つつ、〜。Writing, often found in reports and dissertations. Do not use in everyday conversation.
音楽を聞きつつ、仕事をする。
Listen to music while working.
将来を考えつつ計画を立てた。
I make plans while thinking about the future.
周囲の反応を見つつ、少しずつ範囲を広げていった。
While observing the surrounding reactions, we gradually expanded the scope.
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