10課 動作と理由
Activities and reasons
接続：N が／は あります
Yes; exist; organized. Used for inanimate objects, plants, events; also says possessive or schedule.
注意 / Note：People/animals use います; commonly used action/event あります.
使い分け / How to choose quickly：Use when: Speak about the existence of objects, trees, events
Wonder: Is the subject inanimate, a tree or an event?
Avoid: Do not use on humans/animals
Tip to remember: N が／はあります
Check again: Human/animal → います; event/meeting → あります
Wonder: Is the subject inanimate, a tree or an event?
Avoid: Do not use on humans/animals
Tip to remember: N が／はあります
Check again: Human/animal → います; event/meeting → あります
来週、学校で試験があります。
Next week there is an exam at school.
午後、会社で会議があります。
In the afternoon there is a meeting at the company.
庭に大きな木があります。
In the garden there is a big tree.